Tata Motors – Leading the Green Commercial Vehicle Shift

Electric and Hydrogen Commercial Vehicles

Tata Motors unveiled at Auto Expo 2025 a comprehensive lineup of zero‑emission commercial vehicles: three electric trucks across LCV, intermediate and heavy-duty segments, plus two next-gen electric buses.

  • Tata Prima E.55S
    A 55-tonne GVW battery-electric prime mover, it delivers 200–350 km range using a 470 kW drivetrain and 300–450 kWh battery packs. Dual‑gun CCS2 fast‑charging and over 21 Level‑2 ADAS systems give it top-tier modern capabilities.
  • Tata Ultra E.12
    Targeting urban logistics with GVW of ~11.9t, this model supports deck sizes from 17 to 24 ft, battery sizes from 96 kWh to 300 kWh, and a range from 120–350 km. It also features solar panels on container walls to power auxiliary systems.
  • Electric Mini Trucks
    • Ace Pro EV: Ideal for last‑mile delivery, payload ~750 kg, 14.4 kWh battery, 155 km range, and advanced safety tech including collision warnings and rear‑view camera.
    • Intra EV Pickup: LCV pickup with ~1750 kg payload, longer range (~150 km), fast-charging support, and regenerative braking.

🚌 Electric Buses

  • Ultra EV 9
    A 9-metre intra‑city electric bus, seating 23 plus wheelchair space, powered by a 213 kW motor and 200 kWh battery. Charging time ~2 hours; range ~180 km. Equipped with air suspension and easy-access boarding.
  • Intercity EV 2.0
    A 12-metre electric coach seating around 45, powered by a 250 kW motor and 450 kWh battery pack. Delivers over 400 km range, with ADAS features, AQI display, USB chargers, and passenger comfort systems.

🔬 Hydrogen and Flex-Fuel Innovation

At the Bharat Mobility Global Expo 2025, Tata introduced hydrogen-powered trucks (e.g. Prima H.28T and H.55S) using hydrogen internal combustion engines. A pilot with IOCL on key routes—Mumbai–Pune, Jamshedpur–Kalinganagar, and Mumbai–Ahmedabad—is underway. Commercial launches are anticipated within 12–24 months.

Also showcased were flex-fuel and LNG variants, such as Prima G.55S (LNG, range up to ~2400 km), Azura T.19 (biodiesel), and Ace Flex‑Fuel models.


🛣️ Real-World Deployment & Impact

  • Tata’s EV bus fleet has clocked over 25 crore km across 10 Indian cities, saving around 140,000 tonnes of CO₂ emissions, with >95% uptime.
  • In Bengaluru, 148 new non‑AC Starbus EV buses (by Tata Motors’ subsidiary) were commissioned, adding to BMTC’s fleet and operated under a 12‑year contract with up to 200 km per charge range and multiple safety & accessibility features.
  • In Nagpur, Tata emerged as the lowest bidder for introducing 25 AC articulated electric buses (55‑seat, 18 m long) with flash-charging infrastructure.

🚚 Summary Table

CategoryModel(s)PowertrainApplicationRange / Capacity
Heavy-duty truckTata Prima E.55S470 kW EV, 300–450 kWhLong‑haul logistics200–350 km
Intermediate truckTata Ultra E.12250 kW EV, 96–300 kWhUrban freight120–350 km
Mini truck / PickupAce Pro EV, Intra EV pickup104–230 Nm EV optionsLast‑mile delivery~150–155 km
Urban busUltra EV 9213 kW EV, 200 kWhCity transit~180 km
Intercity busIntercity EV 2.0250 kW EV, 450 kWhIntercity passenger travel~400 km
Hydrogen truckPrima H-series (H.28T etc.)Hydrogen ICE (pilot)Sustainable long haul~550 km (claimed)

🌟 Strategic Outlook

Tata Motors is investing heavily—Rs 350 billion (~US $4B) over five years—to nearly double their EV portfolio from eight to fifteen models, including more electric, CNG, hydrogen, and flex-fuel vehicles. The company aims for a leading position in India’s evolving transportation ecosystem.

The new lineup integrates Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) across all models, an emphasis on digital connectivity, and improved driver ergonomics and safety.


✍️ Final Thoughts

Tata Motors’ latest trucks and buses highlight a bold transformation—from conventional diesel to electric, hydrogen, LNG, biodiesel, and hybrid systems. With advanced safety systems, connectivity features, and environmental stewardship, the company is shaping a sustainable future for commercial transportation, both for urban mobility and long-haul freight logistics.

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